Georgien - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Georgien Georgien
Hauptstadt
name: Tbilisi geographic coordinates: 41 41 N, 44 50 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the name in Georgian means "warm place," referring to the numerous sulfuric hot springs in the area
Staatsbürgerschaft
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Georgia dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years
Regierungstyp
semi-presidential republic
Rechtsordnung
civil law system
Wahlrecht
18 years of age; universal
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
30.5
est.
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$10,700
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Labor force
1,998,000
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
11.80
2016 est.
Labor force
1,998,000
Population below poverty line
9.2%(2010 est.)
Unemployment rate   (%)
NA%(2017 est.)11.8%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24   (%)
total:30.5%male:26.3%female:32.7%(2017 est.)
Age structure
0-14 years:18.23%(male 469,163 /female 428,734)15-24 years:11.45%(male 299,362 /female 264,456)25-54 years:40.89%(male 984,275 /female 1,029,902)55-64 years:13.17%(male 289,337 /female 359,444)65 years and over:16.27%(male 314,467 /female 486,947)(2018 est.)
Birth rate   (births/1,000 population)
12.1 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate   (deaths/1,000 population)
10.90
Languages
Georgian (official) 87.6%, Azeri 6.2%, Armenian 3.9%, Russian 1.2%, other 1% (2014 est.) note: Abkhaz is the official language in Abkhazia
Life expectancy at birth   (years)
76.60
Major urban areas - population
1.077 million TBILISI (capital) (2018)
Median age   (years)
total:38.3 yearsmale:35.5 yearsfemale:41.1 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
24.5 years (2014 est.)
Net migration rate
-1.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
settlement coincides closely to the central valley, with emphasis on the capital city of Tbilisi in the east; smaller urban agglomerations dot the Black Sea coast, with Bat'umi being the largest
Population growth rate   (%)
0.01%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate   (children born/woman)
1.76 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 0.42% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures   (% of GDP)
3.80
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 16 years (2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$17,470,000,000
31 December 2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$2,477,000,000
31 December 2017 est.
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$2.477 billion(31 December 2017 est.)$2.185 billion(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$17,470,000,000
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
7.00
23 September 2015
Central bank discount rate   (%)
7.00
Country Comparison :: Exports
$3,566,000,000
2017 est.
Exports
$3,566,000,000
Exports - partners
Russia 14.5%, Azerbaijan 10%, Turkey 7.9%, Armenia 7.7%, China 7.6%, Bulgaria 6.6%, Ukraine 4.6%, US 4.5% (2017)
Area   (sq km)
total:69,700 sq kmland:69,700 sq kmwater:0 sq km note: approximately 12,560 sq km, or about 18% of Georgia's area, is Russian occupied; the seized area includes all of Abkhazia and the breakaway region of South Ossetia, which consists of the northern part of Shida Kartli, eastern slivers of the Imereti region and Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, and part of western Mtskheta-Mtianeti
Land use
agricultural land:35.5%(2011 est.)arable land:5.8%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:1.8%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:27.9%(2011 est.)forest:39.4%(2011 est.)other:25.1%(2011 est.)
Location
Southwestern Asia, bordering the Black Sea, between Turkey and Russia, with a sliver of land north of the Caucasus extending into Europe; note - Georgia views itself as part of Europe; geopolitically, it can be classified as falling within Europe, the Middle East, or both
Country Comparison :: Imports
$7,415,000,000
2017 est.
Imports
$7,415,000,000
Imports - partners
Turkey 17.2%, Russia 9.9%, China 9.2%, Azerbaijan 7.6%, Ukraine 5.6%, Germany 5.4% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
6.00
2017 est.
Inflation rate (consumer prices)   (%)
6.00
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
13,240,000,000
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
12,370,000,000
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
560,000,000
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
1,329,000,000
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
400
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
3,006
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2,660
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
7,363,000
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2,294,000,000
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
713,826
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
5,730,625
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Internet users
2,464,107
July 2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
770,113
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Airports
22
2013
Country Comparison :: Railways
1,363
2014
Airports
22
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:770,113(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:16(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports   (bbl/day)
3,006
Crude oil - imports   (bbl/day)
2,660 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production   (bbl/day)
400 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption   (kWh)
12,370,000,000
Electricity - exports   (kWh)
560,000,000
Electricity - imports   (kWh)
1,329,000,000
Electricity - production   (kWh)
13,240,000,000
Internet users
total: 2,464,107 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports   (cu m)
0
Natural gas - imports   (cu m)
2.294 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production   (cu m)
7.363 million cu m(2017 est.)
Railways   (km)
total:1,363 km(2014)narrow gauge:37 km0.912-m gauge (37 km electrified)(2014)broad gauge:1,326 km1.520-m gauge (1,251 km electrified)(2014)
Roadways   (km)
20,329
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:713,826(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:14(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
5,730,625
Disputes - international
Russia's military support and subsequent recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia independence in 2008 continue to sour relations with Georgia
Country Comparison :: Public debt
44.90
2017 est.
Public debt   (% of GDP)
44.90
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
5.00
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
23.00
2017 est.
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)   (% (of GDP))
-3.8% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$39,850,000,000
Industrial production growth rate   (%)
6.70

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Georgien
403 331 000 EUR
0 EUR

Bekleidung
Georgien
7 240 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Georgien
32 377 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Georgien
28 328 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Georgien
12 950 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Energieversorgung
Georgien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Georgien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Georgien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Georgien
3 363 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Georgien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Georgien
21 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Georgien
6 521 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Georgien
6 750 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Georgien
18 771 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Georgien
3 400 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kohle
Georgien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Georgien
5 973 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Georgien
67 492 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Georgien
2 801 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Maschinen
Georgien
74 204 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Metalle
Georgien
3 745 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Georgien
8 820 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Möbel
Georgien
2 059 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Georgien
25 562 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Georgien
5 247 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Georgien
47 701 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Georgien
4 045 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Waren
Georgien
29 239 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Georgien
317 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Georgien
2 692 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Textilien
Georgien
3 713 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %