Argentinien - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Argentinien Argentinien
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Capital
name: Buenos Aires geographic coordinates: 34 36 S, 58 22 W time difference: UTC-3 (2 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the name translates as "fair winds" in Spanish and derives from the original designation of the settlement that would become the present-day city, "Santa Maria del Buen Aire" (Saint Mary of the Fair Winds)
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: yes citizenship by descent only: yes dual citizenship recognized: yes residency requirement for naturalization: 2 years
Regierungstyp
presidential republic
Legal system
civil law system based on West European legal systems; note - in mid-2015, Argentina adopted a new civil code, replacing the old one in force since 1871
Suffrage
18-70 years of age; universal and compulsory; 16-17 years of age - optional for national elections
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Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
22.6
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$20,900
Country Comparison :: Labor force
18,000,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
8.40
Labor force
18,000,000
Population below poverty line
25.7%(2017 est.) note: data are based on private estimates
Unemployment rate
8.4%(2017 est.)8.5%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:22.6%male:19.9%female:26.9%(2017 est.)
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Age structure
0-14 years:24.44%(male 5,629,345 /female 5,293,680)15-24 years:15.2%(male 3,476,344 /female 3,317,151)25-54 years:39.46%(male 8,808,591 /female 8,826,379)55-64 years:9.12%(male 1,977,421 /female 2,096,665)65 years and over:11.79%(male 2,216,487 /female 3,052,135)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
16.5 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
7.50
Languages
Spanish (official), Italian, English, German, French, indigenous (Mapudungun, Quechua)
Life expectancy at birth
77.50
Major urban areas - population
14.967 million BUENOS AIRES (capital), 1.548 million Cordoba, 1.488 million Rosario, 1.133 million Mendoza, 956,000 San Miguel de Tucuman, 864,000 La Plata (2018)
Median age
total:31.9 yearsmale:30.7 yearsfemale:33.1 years(2018 est.)
Net migration rate
-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
one-third of the population lives in Buenos Aires; pockets of agglomeration occur throughout the northern and central parts of the country; Patagonia to the south remains sparsely populated
Population growth rate
0.89%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.25 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 1.07% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
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Education expenditures
5.60
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 19 years (2016)
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Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$76,580,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$40,940,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$40.94 billion(31 December 2017 est.)$39.74 billion(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$76,580,000,000
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Country Comparison :: Exports
$58,450,000,000
Exports
$58,450,000,000
Exports - partners
Brazil 16.1%, US 7.9%, China 7.5%, Chile 4.4% (2017)
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Area
total:2,780,400 sq kmland:2,736,690 sq kmwater:43,710 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:53.9%(2016 est.)arable land:13.9%(2016 est.) / permanent crops:0.4%(2016 est.) / permanent pasture:39.6%(2016 est.)forest:10.7%(2016 est.)other:35.4%(2016 est.)
Location
Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay
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Country Comparison :: Imports
$63,970,000,000
Imports
$63,970,000,000
Imports - partners
Brazil 26.9%, China 18.5%, US 11.3%, Germany 4.9% (2017)
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Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
25.70
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
25.70
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Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
131,900,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
121,000,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
55,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
9,851,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
479,400
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
36,630
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
16,740
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
40,920,000,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
76,450,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
9,826,000,000
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
9,530,349
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
61,897,379
Country Comparison :: Internet users
30,786,889
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
7,870,222
Country Comparison :: Airports
1,138
Country Comparison :: Railways
36,917
Country Comparison :: Waterways
11,000
Airports
1,138
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:7,870,222(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:18(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
36,630
Crude oil - imports
16,740 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
479,400 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
121,000,000,000
Electricity - exports
55,000,000
Electricity - imports
9,851,000,000
Electricity - production
131,900,000,000
Internet users
total: 30,786,889 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
76,450,000
Natural gas - imports
9.826 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
40.92 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Railways
total:36,917 km(2014)standard gauge:2,745.1 km1.435-m gauge (41.1 km electrified)(2014)narrow gauge:7,523.3 km1.000-m gauge(2014)broad gauge:26,391 km1.676-m gauge (149 km electrified)(2014) 258 0.750-m gauge
Roadways
280,290
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:9,530,349(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:22(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
61,897,379
Waterways
11,000
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Disputes - international
Argentina continues to assert its claims to the UK-administered Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), South Georgia, and the South Sandwich Islands in its constitution, forcibly occupying the Falklands in 1982, but in 1995 agreed to no longer seek settlement by force; UK continues to reject Argentine requests for sovereignty talks; territorial claim in Antarctica partially overlaps UK and Chilean claims; uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question; in 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime; the joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur); contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with Bolivia
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Country Comparison :: Public debt
57.60
Public debt
57.60
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Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
2.90
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
17.60
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-6% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$922,100,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
2.70

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Argentinien
2 245 232 000 EUR
0 EUR

Bekleidung
Argentinien
342 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Argentinien
307 979 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Argentinien
151 299 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Argentinien
133 231 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Energieversorgung
Argentinien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Argentinien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Argentinien
3 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Argentinien
3 956 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Argentinien
23 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Argentinien
1 423 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Argentinien
7 349 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Argentinien
21 995 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Argentinien
91 315 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Argentinien
6 381 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kohle
Argentinien
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Argentinien
10 093 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Argentinien
374 866 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Argentinien
2 541 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Maschinen
Argentinien
499 940 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Metalle
Argentinien
55 671 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Argentinien
76 204 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Möbel
Argentinien
7 107 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Argentinien
22 799 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Argentinien
39 033 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Argentinien
325 436 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Argentinien
18 111 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Waren
Argentinien
77 910 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbaürzeugnisse
Argentinien
1 645 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Argentinien
406 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Textilien
Argentinien
8 174 000 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %