Österreich - Daten & Fakten

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Österreich
90 270 304 000 EUR
79 012 695 000 EUR
-12.47 %
Bekleidung
Österreich
3 263 835 000 EUR
3 128 057 000 EUR
-4.16 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Österreich
5 429 512 000 EUR
4 739 007 000 EUR
-12.72 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Österreich
5 186 856 000 EUR
4 982 962 000 EUR
-3.93 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Österreich
5 539 566 000 EUR
5 612 437 000 EUR
1.32 %
Energieversorgung
Österreich
3 909 900 000 EUR
1 261 424 000 EUR
-67.74 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Österreich
4 289 617 000 EUR
1 019 280 000 EUR
-76.24 %
Erze
Österreich
256 429 000 EUR
159 290 000 EUR
-37.88 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Österreich
732 310 000 EUR
675 131 000 EUR
-7.81 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Österreich
17 404 000 EUR
16 340 000 EUR
-6.11 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Österreich
255 072 000 EUR
235 818 000 EUR
-7.55 %
Getränke
Österreich
344 371 000 EUR
387 549 000 EUR
12.54 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Österreich
1 391 547 000 EUR
1 283 618 000 EUR
-7.76 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Österreich
3 335 711 000 EUR
3 015 561 000 EUR
-9.60 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Österreich
1 006 714 000 EUR
764 753 000 EUR
-24.03 %
Kohle
Österreich
161 293 000 EUR
173 627 000 EUR
7.65 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Österreich
5 659 494 000 EUR
3 925 759 000 EUR
-30.63 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Österreich
7 711 043 000 EUR
8 118 332 000 EUR
5.28 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Österreich
779 235 000 EUR
751 928 000 EUR
-3.50 %
Maschinen
Österreich
9 255 829 000 EUR
9 007 510 000 EUR
-2.68 %
Metalle
Österreich
7 824 413 000 EUR
5 486 826 000 EUR
-29.88 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Österreich
3 855 019 000 EUR
3 541 862 000 EUR
-8.12 %
Möbel
Österreich
1 239 239 000 EUR
1 101 226 000 EUR
-11.14 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Österreich
5 114 652 000 EUR
5 421 423 000 EUR
6.00 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Österreich
1 588 091 000 EUR
1 324 083 000 EUR
-16.62 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Österreich
2 425 747 000 EUR
2 699 786 000 EUR
11.30 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Österreich
1 067 067 000 EUR
1 105 770 000 EUR
3.63 %
Sonstige Waren
Österreich
7 489 248 000 EUR
8 011 981 000 EUR
6.98 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Österreich
111 718 000 EUR
105 290 000 EUR
-5.75 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Österreich
65 614 000 EUR
75 952 000 EUR
15.76 %
Textilien
Österreich
963 758 000 EUR
880 113 000 EUR
-8.68 %

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Österreich Österreich
Capital
name: Vienna

geographic coordinates: 48 12 N, 16 22 E

time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October

etymology: the origin of the name is disputed but may derive from early Celtic settlements of the area; a plausible reconstructed Celtic name from several centuries B.C. is Vedunia (meaning "forest stream"), which in Old High German became uuenia (wenia), and later wien (its current German form) in New High German; another possibility is that the name stems from the Roman settlement Vindobona, established around 15 B.C., and its Celtic-derived name (likely from the Celtic windo, meaning "white, fair, or bright" and bona meaning "base, fortification, or settlement" to give a connotation of "white settlement" or "white fort"); archeological remains of the latter survive at many sites in the center of Vienna
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Austria

dual citizenship recognized: no

residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years
Legal system
civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts by the Constitutional Court
Suffrage
16 years of age; universal
Area
total: 83,871 sq km

land: 82,445 sq km

water: 1,426 sq km
Land use
agricultural land: 38.4% (2018 est.)

arable land: 16.5% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 21.1% (2018 est.)

forest: 47.2% (2018 est.)

other: 14.4% (2018 est.)
Location
Central Europe, north of Italy and Slovenia
Age structure
0-14 years: 14.08% (male 645,660/female 613,399)

15-64 years: 65.11% (male 2,914,056/female 2,907,233)

65 years and over: 20.81% (2023 est.) (male 820,022/female 1,040,490)
Birth rate
9.4 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Death rate
9.9 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Languages
German (official nationwide) 88.6%, Turkish 2.3%, Serbian 2.2%, Croatian (official in Burgenland) 1.6%, other (includes Slovene, official in southern Carinthia, and Hungarian, official in Burgenland) 5.3% (2001 est.)

major-language sample(s):
Das World Factbook, die unverzichtbare Quelle für grundlegende Informationen. (German)

The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 82.5 years (2023 est.)

male: 79.9 years

female: 85.2 years
Major urban areas - population
1.975 million VIENNA (capital) (2023)
Median age
total: 44.8 years (2023 est.)

male: 43.5 years

female: 46.2 years
Mother's mean age at first birth
29.7 years (2020 est.)
Net migration rate
3.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Population distribution
the northern and eastern portions of the country are more densely populated; nearly two-thirds of the populace lives in urban areas
Population growth rate
0.31% (2023 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.51 children born/woman (2023 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 59.5% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 0.68% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Education expenditures
5.1% of GDP (2020 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
total: 16 years

male: 16 years

female: 16 years (2020)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-0.7% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
6.77% (2021 est.)
Labor force
4.661 million (2021 est.)
Population below poverty line
13.3% (2018 est.)
Unemployment rate
6.3% (2021 est.)

5.36% (2020 est.)

4.49% (2019 est.)
Public debt
99.91% of GDP (2020 est.)

83.05% of GDP (2019 est.)

84.16% of GDP (2018 est.)

note: this is general government gross debt, defined in the Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal value, outstanding at the end of the year; it covers the following categories of government liabilities (as defined in ESA95): currency and deposits (AF.2), securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives (AF.3, excluding AF.34), and loans (AF.4); the general government sector comprises the sub-sectors of central government, state government, local government and social security funds; as a percentage of GDP, the GDP used as a denominator is the gross domestic product in current year prices
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.77% (2021 est.)

1.38% (2020 est.)

1.53% (2019 est.)
Exports
$268.277 billion (2021 est.)

$224.734 billion (2020 est.)

$247.738 billion (2019 est.)

note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports.
Exports - partners
Germany 28%, United States 7%, Italy 6%, Switzerland 5% (2019)
Imports
$265.769 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$211.736 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$231.992 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Imports - partners
Germany 39%, Italy 7%, Czechia 5% (2019)
Airports
50 (2021)
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total: 2.606 million (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 29 (2020 est.)
Internet users
total: 8.277 million (2021 est.)

percent of population: 93% (2021 est.)
Railways
total: 6,123 km (2022) 3,523 km electrified
Roadways
total: 137,039 km (2018)

paved: 137,039 km (2018) (includes 2,232 km of expressways)
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions: 3,808,709 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 43 (2021 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
total subscriptions: 10,882,217 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 122 (2021 est.)
Waterways
358 km (2011)
Disputes - international

none identified