Haiti - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Haiti Haiti
Capital
name: Port-au-Prince geographic coordinates: 18 32 N, 72 20 W time difference: UTC-5 (same time as Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins second Sunday in March; ends first Sunday in November etymology: according to tradition, in 1706, a Captain de Saint-Andre named the bay and its surrounding area after his ship Le Prince; the name of the town that grew there means, "the Port of The Prince"
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a native-born citizen of Haiti dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years
Regierungstyp
semi-presidential republic
Legal system
civil law system strongly influenced by Napoleonic Code
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:27,750 sq kmland:27,560 sq kmwater:190 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:66.4%(2011 est.)arable land:38.5%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:10.2%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:17.7%(2011 est.)forest:3.6%(2011 est.)other:30%(2011 est.)
Location
Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican Republic
Age structure
0-14 years:32.27%(male 1,733,920 /female 1,747,387)15-24 years:21.11%(male 1,139,188 /female 1,137,754)25-54 years:37.32%(male 1,997,816 /female 2,028,495)55-64 years:5.1%(male 262,494 /female 287,515)65 years and over:4.21%(male 199,617 /female 254,254)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
22.6 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
7.50
Languages
French (official), Creole (official)
Life expectancy at birth
64.60
Major urban areas - population
2.637 million PORT-AU-PRINCE (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:23.3 yearsmale:23.1 yearsfemale:23.6 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
22.8 years (2016/7 est.)
Net migration rate
-2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
fairly even distribution; largest concentrations located near coastal areas
Population growth rate
1.31%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.66 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 2.9% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
2.40
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
1.20
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
24.90
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-1% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$19,970,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
0.90
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$1,800
Country Comparison :: Labor force
4,594,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
40.60
Labor force
4,594,000
Population below poverty line
58.5%(2012 est.)
Unemployment rate
40.6%(2010 est.) note: widespread unemployment and underemployment; more than two-thirds of the labor force do not have formal jobs
Country Comparison :: Public debt
31.10
Public debt
31.10
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
14.70
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
14.70
Country Comparison :: Exports
$980,200,000
Exports
$980,200,000
Exports - partners
US 80.6%, Dominican Republic 4.9% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$3,618,000,000
Imports
$3,618,000,000
Imports - partners
US 20.7%, China 18.8%, Netherlands Antilles 15.7%, Indonesia 8.5% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$1,460,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$1,460,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
1,023,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
406,200,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
5,703
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
6,486,549
Country Comparison :: Internet users
1,282,686
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
29,900
Country Comparison :: Airports
14
Country Comparison :: Roadways
4,266
Airports
14
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:29,900(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:less than 1(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
0
Crude oil - imports
0 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
0 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
406,200,000
Electricity - exports
0
Electricity - imports
0
Electricity - production
1,023,000,000
Internet users
total: 1,282,686 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Roadways
4,266
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:5,703(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:less than 1(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
6,486,549
Disputes - international
since 2004, peacekeepers from the UN Stabilization Mission in Haiti have assisted in maintaining civil order in Haiti; the mission currently includes 6,685 military, 2,607 police, and 443 civilian personnel; despite efforts to control illegal migration, Haitians cross into the Dominican Republic and sail to neighboring countries; Haiti claims US-administered Navassa Island

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Haiti
41 700 000 EUR
17 743 000 EUR
-57.45 %
Bekleidung
Haiti
52 000 EUR
54 000 EUR
3.85 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Haiti
1 886 000 EUR
2 482 000 EUR
31.60 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Haiti
807 000 EUR
630 000 EUR
-21.93 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Haiti
552 000 EUR
358 000 EUR
-35.14 %
Energieversorgung
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Haiti
0 EUR
2 000 EUR
0.00 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Haiti
60 000 EUR
117 000 EUR
95.00 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Haiti
75 000 EUR
67 000 EUR
-10.67 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Haiti
1 174 000 EUR
1 297 000 EUR
10.48 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Haiti
0 EUR
5 000 EUR
0.00 %
Kohle
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Haiti
33 000 EUR
55 000 EUR
66.67 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Haiti
1 562 000 EUR
1 203 000 EUR
-22.98 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Haiti
13 000 EUR
3 000 EUR
-76.92 %
Maschinen
Haiti
8 020 000 EUR
2 002 000 EUR
-75.04 %
Metalle
Haiti
89 000 EUR
40 000 EUR
-55.06 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Haiti
397 000 EUR
503 000 EUR
26.70 %
Möbel
Haiti
4 000 EUR
0 EUR
-100.00 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Haiti
4 475 000 EUR
3 958 000 EUR
-11.55 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Haiti
784 000 EUR
333 000 EUR
-57.53 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Haiti
1 375 000 EUR
1 411 000 EUR
2.62 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Waren
Haiti
20 279 000 EUR
3 176 000 EUR
-84.34 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Haiti
0 EUR
8 000 EUR
0.00 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Haiti
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Textilien
Haiti
63 000 EUR
39 000 EUR
-38.10 %