Libyen - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Libyen Libyen
Capital
name: Tripoli (Tarabulus) geographic coordinates: 32 53 N, 13 10 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent or grandparent must be a citizen of Libya dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: varies from 3 to 5 years
Regierungstyp
in transition
Legal system
Libya's post-revolution legal system is in flux and driven by state and non-state entities
Suffrage
18 years of age, universal
Area
total:1,759,540 sq kmland:1,759,540 sq kmwater:0 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:8.8%(2011 est.)arable land:1%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:0.2%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:7.6%(2011 est.)forest:0.1%(2011 est.)other:91.1%(2011 est.)
Location
Northern Africa, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between Egypt, Tunisia, and Algeria
Age structure
0-14 years:25.53%(male 882,099 /female 842,320)15-24 years:16.81%(male 582,247 /female 553,004)25-54 years:47.47%(male 1,684,019 /female 1,522,027)55-64 years:5.77%(male 197,196 /female 192,320)65 years and over:4.43%(male 147,168 /female 152,107)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
17.2 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
3.70
Languages
Arabic (official), Italian, English (all widely understood in the major cities); Berber (Nafusi, Ghadamis, Suknah, Awjilah, Tamasheq)
Life expectancy at birth
76.90
Major urban areas - population
1.158 million TRIPOLI (capital), 799,000 Benghazi, 801,000 Misratah (2018)
Median age
total:29.4 yearsmale:29.5 yearsfemale:29.2 years(2018 est.)
Net migration rate
0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
well over 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and lack of surface water
Population growth rate
1.45%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.03 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 1.68% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
NA
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
64.00
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
5.00
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-25.1% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$61,970,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
60.30
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
48.7
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$9,600
Country Comparison :: Labor force
1,114,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
30.00
Labor force
1,114,000
Population below poverty line
note: about one-third of Libyans live at or below the national poverty line
Unemployment rate
30%(2004 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:48.7%male:40.8%female:67.8%(2012 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
4.70
Public debt
4.70
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
28.50
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
28.50
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
9.52
Central bank discount rate
9.52
Country Comparison :: Exports
$18,380,000,000
Exports
$18,380,000,000
Exports - partners
Italy 19%, Spain 12.5%, France 11%, Egypt 8.6%, Germany 8.6%, China 8.3%, US 4.9%, UK 4.6%, Netherlands 4.5% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$11,360,000,000
Imports
$11,360,000,000
Imports - partners
China 13.5%, Turkey 11.3%, Italy 6.9%, South Korea 5.9%, Spain 4.8% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$20,210,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$20,970,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$20.97 billion(31 December 2017 est.)$22.19 billion(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$20,210,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
34,240,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
27,300,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
376,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
897,100
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
337,800
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
9,089,000,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
4,644,000,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
1,374,408
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
7,660,068
Country Comparison :: Internet users
1,326,194
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
168,920
Country Comparison :: Airports
146
Airports
146
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:168,920(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:3(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
337,800
Crude oil - imports
0 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
897,100 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
27,300,000,000
Electricity - exports
0
Electricity - imports
376,000,000
Electricity - production
34,240,000,000
Internet users
total: 1,326,194 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
4,644,000,000
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
9.089 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Roadways
37,000
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:1,374,408(July 2016 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:21(July 2016 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
7,660,068
Disputes - international
dormant disputes include Libyan claims of about 32,000 sq km still reflected on its maps of southeastern Algeria and the FLN's assertions of a claim to Chirac Pastures in southeastern Morocco; various Chadian rebels from the Aozou region reside in southern Libya

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Libyen
577 197 000 EUR
534 186 000 EUR
-7.45 %
Bekleidung
Libyen
1 269 000 EUR
3 034 000 EUR
139.09 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Libyen
25 902 000 EUR
28 722 000 EUR
10.89 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Libyen
25 597 000 EUR
26 594 000 EUR
3.89 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Libyen
59 870 000 EUR
21 646 000 EUR
-63.84 %
Energieversorgung
Libyen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Libyen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Libyen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Libyen
168 000 EUR
62 000 EUR
-63.10 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Libyen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Libyen
2 000 EUR
0 EUR
-100.00 %
Getränke
Libyen
2 701 000 EUR
2 846 000 EUR
5.37 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Libyen
4 670 000 EUR
4 153 000 EUR
-11.07 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Libyen
7 498 000 EUR
7 756 000 EUR
3.44 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Libyen
767 000 EUR
3 162 000 EUR
312.26 %
Kohle
Libyen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Libyen
16 282 000 EUR
23 646 000 EUR
45.23 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Libyen
37 761 000 EUR
33 943 000 EUR
-10.11 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Libyen
273 000 EUR
1 687 000 EUR
517.95 %
Maschinen
Libyen
218 618 000 EUR
173 644 000 EUR
-20.57 %
Metalle
Libyen
3 291 000 EUR
2 242 000 EUR
-31.87 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Libyen
17 379 000 EUR
9 249 000 EUR
-46.78 %
Möbel
Libyen
1 088 000 EUR
849 000 EUR
-21.97 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Libyen
66 250 000 EUR
86 479 000 EUR
30.53 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Libyen
1 365 000 EUR
1 394 000 EUR
2.12 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Libyen
46 500 000 EUR
59 539 000 EUR
28.04 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Libyen
6 760 000 EUR
2 340 000 EUR
-65.38 %
Sonstige Waren
Libyen
30 392 000 EUR
39 530 000 EUR
30.07 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Libyen
928 000 EUR
772 000 EUR
-16.81 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Libyen
1 007 000 EUR
198 000 EUR
-80.34 %
Textilien
Libyen
859 000 EUR
699 000 EUR
-18.63 %