Lesotho - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Lesotho Lesotho
Capital
name: Maseru geographic coordinates: 29 19 S, 27 29 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: yes citizenship by descent only: yes dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 5 years
Regierungstyp
parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Legal system
mixed legal system of English common law and Roman-Dutch law; judicial review of legislative acts in High Court and Court of Appeal
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:30,355 sq kmland:30,355 sq kmwater:0 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:76.1%(2011 est.)arable land:10.1%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:0.1%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:65.9%(2011 est.)forest:1.5%(2011 est.)other:22.4%(2011 est.)
Location
Southern Africa, an enclave of South Africa
Age structure
0-14 years:31.84%(male 314,155 /female 310,772)15-24 years:19.34%(male 181,332 /female 198,236)25-54 years:38.27%(male 366,652 /female 384,333)55-64 years:5.02%(male 52,490 /female 46,016)65 years and over:5.53%(male 55,804 /female 52,671)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
24.2 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
15.10
Languages
Sesotho (official) (southern Sotho), English (official), Zulu, Xhosa
Life expectancy at birth
53.00
Major urban areas - population
202,000 MASERU (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:24.4 yearsmale:24.4 yearsfemale:24.3 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
21 years (2014 est.)
Net migration rate
-6.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
relatively higher population density in the western half of the nation, with the capital of Maseru, and the smaller cities of Mafeteng, Teyateyaneng, and Leribe attracting the most people
Population growth rate
0.24%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.59 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 2.83% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
6.40
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 11 years (2015)
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
-1.60
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
20.30
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-6% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$6,656,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
12.50
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
34.4
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$3,300
Country Comparison :: Labor force
930,800
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
28.10
Labor force
930,800
Population below poverty line
57%(2016 est.)
Unemployment rate
28.1%(2014 est.)25%(2008 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:34.4%male:NAfemale:NA(2013 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
33.70
Public debt
33.70
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
5.30
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
5.30
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
6.75
Central bank discount rate
6.75
Country Comparison :: Exports
$1,028,000,000
Exports
$1,028,000,000
Exports - partners
South Africa 57%, US 33.5% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$1,826,000,000
Imports
$1,826,000,000
Imports - partners
South Africa 87.2% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$497,700,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$122,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$122 million(31 December 2017 est.)$206.9 million(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$497,700,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
510,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
847,300,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
373,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
10,637
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
2,380,804
Country Comparison :: Internet users
534,360
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
4,984
Country Comparison :: Airports
24
Country Comparison :: Roadways
5,940
Airports
24
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:4,984(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:less than 1(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
0
Crude oil - imports
0 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
0 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
847,300,000
Electricity - exports
0
Electricity - imports
373,000,000
Electricity - production
510,000,000
Internet users
total: 534,360 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Roadways
5,940
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:10,637(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:1(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
2,380,804
Disputes - international
South Africa has placed military units to assist police operations along the border of Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique to control smuggling, poaching, and illegal migration

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Lesotho
3 623 000 EUR
1 951 000 EUR
-46.15 %
Bekleidung
Lesotho
0 EUR
1 000 EUR
0.00 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Lesotho
125 000 EUR
106 000 EUR
-15.20 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Lesotho
186 000 EUR
984 000 EUR
429.03 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Lesotho
352 000 EUR
127 000 EUR
-63.92 %
Energieversorgung
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Lesotho
510 000 EUR
146 000 EUR
-71.37 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Lesotho
73 000 EUR
117 000 EUR
60.27 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kohle
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Lesotho
20 000 EUR
0 EUR
-100.00 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Maschinen
Lesotho
207 000 EUR
326 000 EUR
57.49 %
Metalle
Lesotho
6 000 EUR
3 000 EUR
-50.00 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Lesotho
2 000 EUR
7 000 EUR
250.00 %
Möbel
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Lesotho
2 000 EUR
41 000 EUR
1 950.00 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Lesotho
168 000 EUR
50 000 EUR
-70.24 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Sonstige Waren
Lesotho
1 972 000 EUR
38 000 EUR
-98.07 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Lesotho
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Textilien
Lesotho
0 EUR
5 000 EUR
0.00 %