Montenegro - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Montenegro Montenegro
Capital
name: Podgorica; note - Cetinje retains the status of "Old Royal Capital" geographic coordinates: 42 26 N, 19 16 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1 hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Montenegro dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years
Regierungstyp
parliamentary republic
Legal system
civil law
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:13,812 sq kmland:13,452 sq kmwater:360 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:38.2%(2011 est.)arable land:12.9%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:1.2%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:24.1%(2011 est.)forest:40.4%(2011 est.)other:21.4%(2011 est.)
Location
Southeastern Europe, between the Adriatic Sea and Serbia
Age structure
0-14 years:18.22%(male 58,219 /female 53,718)15-24 years:13.05%(male 41,406 /female 38,755)25-54 years:40.16%(male 122,940 /female 123,746)55-64 years:13.47%(male 40,661 /female 42,089)65 years and over:15.09%(male 39,899 /female 52,816)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
11.9 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
10.40
Languages
Serbian 42.9%, Montenegrin (official) 37%, Bosnian 5.3%, Albanian 5.3%, Serbo-Croat 2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 4% (2011 est.)
Major urban areas - population
177,000 PODGORICA (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:38.9 yearsmale:37.4 yearsfemale:40.4 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
26.3 years (2010 est.)
Net migration rate
-4.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
highest population density is concentrated in the south, southwest; the extreme eastern border is the least populated area
Population growth rate
-0.34%(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 0.54% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
NA
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 15 years (2017)
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
4.30
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
13.20
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-5.6% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$11,080,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
-4.20
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
31.7
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$17,800
Country Comparison :: Labor force
273,200
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
16.10
Labor force
273,200
Population below poverty line
8.6%(2013 est.)
Unemployment rate
16.1%(2017 est.)17.1%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:31.7%male:30.7%female:33.1%(2017 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
67.20
Public debt
67.20
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.40
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.40
Country Comparison :: Exports
$422,200,000
Exports
$422,200,000
Country Comparison :: Imports
$2,618,000,000
Imports
$2,618,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$737,700,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$39,770,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$39.77 million(31 December 2017 est.)$213.1 million(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$737,700,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
3,045,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
2,808,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
914,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
1,210,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
152,155
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
1,044,674
Country Comparison :: Internet users
450,442
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
137,426
Country Comparison :: Airports
5
Country Comparison :: Railways
250
Country Comparison :: Roadways
7,762
Airports
5
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:137,426(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:21(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
0
Crude oil - imports
0 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
0 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
2,808,000,000
Electricity - exports
914,000,000
Electricity - imports
1,210,000,000
Electricity - production
3,045,000,000
Internet users
total: 450,442 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Railways
total:250 km(2017)standard gauge:250 km1.435-m gauge (224 km electrified)(2017)
Roadways
7,762
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:152,155(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:24(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
1,044,674
Disputes - international
Kosovo ratified the border demarcation agreement with Montenegro in March 2018, but the actual demarcation has not been completed

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Montenegro
111 176 000 EUR
133 532 000 EUR
20.11 %
Bekleidung
Montenegro
2 641 000 EUR
4 446 000 EUR
68.35 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Montenegro
6 626 000 EUR
4 760 000 EUR
-28.16 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Montenegro
5 896 000 EUR
7 164 000 EUR
21.51 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Montenegro
3 455 000 EUR
5 703 000 EUR
65.07 %
Energieversorgung
Montenegro
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Montenegro
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Montenegro
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Montenegro
310 000 EUR
333 000 EUR
7.42 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Montenegro
0 EUR
1 000 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Montenegro
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Montenegro
791 000 EUR
1 095 000 EUR
38.43 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Montenegro
1 403 000 EUR
1 922 000 EUR
36.99 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Montenegro
6 010 000 EUR
5 866 000 EUR
-2.40 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Montenegro
441 000 EUR
898 000 EUR
103.63 %
Kohle
Montenegro
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Montenegro
381 000 EUR
591 000 EUR
55.12 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Montenegro
18 804 000 EUR
26 089 000 EUR
38.74 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Montenegro
578 000 EUR
1 075 000 EUR
85.99 %
Maschinen
Montenegro
12 273 000 EUR
11 597 000 EUR
-5.51 %
Metalle
Montenegro
1 088 000 EUR
1 537 000 EUR
41.27 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Montenegro
2 039 000 EUR
4 396 000 EUR
115.60 %
Möbel
Montenegro
766 000 EUR
1 223 000 EUR
59.66 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Montenegro
27 649 000 EUR
34 199 000 EUR
23.69 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Montenegro
563 000 EUR
1 116 000 EUR
98.22 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Montenegro
2 574 000 EUR
2 615 000 EUR
1.59 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Montenegro
291 000 EUR
1 544 000 EUR
430.58 %
Sonstige Waren
Montenegro
14 457 000 EUR
13 990 000 EUR
-3.23 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbaürzeugnisse
Montenegro
505 000 EUR
472 000 EUR
-6.53 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Montenegro
403 000 EUR
178 000 EUR
-55.83 %
Textilien
Montenegro
1 232 000 EUR
722 000 EUR
-41.40 %