Mauritius - Daten & Fakten

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Mauritius
137 228 000 EUR
179 720 000 EUR
30.96 %
Bekleidung
Mauritius
806 000 EUR
1 116 000 EUR
38.46 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
23 704 000 EUR
35 395 000 EUR
49.32 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Mauritius
7 037 000 EUR
10 276 000 EUR
46.03 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Mauritius
5 089 000 EUR
6 502 000 EUR
27.77 %
Energieversorgung
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Mauritius
369 000 EUR
634 000 EUR
71.82 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Mauritius
6 000 EUR
0 EUR
-100.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Mauritius
12 108 000 EUR
17 281 000 EUR
42.72 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Mauritius
1 256 000 EUR
1 340 000 EUR
6.69 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Mauritius
3 293 000 EUR
3 712 000 EUR
12.72 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Mauritius
91 000 EUR
184 000 EUR
102.20 %
Kohle
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Mauritius
807 000 EUR
828 000 EUR
2.60 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Mauritius
34 541 000 EUR
47 138 000 EUR
36.47 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Mauritius
903 000 EUR
1 213 000 EUR
34.33 %
Maschinen
Mauritius
14 879 000 EUR
21 341 000 EUR
43.43 %
Metalle
Mauritius
3 163 000 EUR
3 333 000 EUR
5.37 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Mauritius
3 535 000 EUR
4 629 000 EUR
30.95 %
Möbel
Mauritius
1 118 000 EUR
1 840 000 EUR
64.58 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Mauritius
9 696 000 EUR
7 713 000 EUR
-20.45 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Mauritius
1 393 000 EUR
1 186 000 EUR
-14.86 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
4 274 000 EUR
3 782 000 EUR
-11.51 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Mauritius
814 000 EUR
1 774 000 EUR
117.94 %
Sonstige Waren
Mauritius
6 841 000 EUR
6 975 000 EUR
1.96 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Mauritius
103 000 EUR
80 000 EUR
-22.33 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Mauritius
194 000 EUR
230 000 EUR
18.56 %
Textilien
Mauritius
1 208 000 EUR
1 218 000 EUR
0.83 %

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Mauritius Mauritius
Capital
name: Port Louis

geographic coordinates: 20 09 S, 57 29 E

time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

etymology: named after LOUIS XV, who was king of France in 1736 when the port became the administrative center of Mauritius and a major reprovisioning stop for French ships traveling between Europe and Asia
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: yes

citizenship by descent only: yes

dual citizenship recognized: yes

residency requirement for naturalization: 5 out of the previous 7 years including the last 12 months
Legal system
civil legal system based on French civil law with some elements of English common law
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total: 2,040 sq km

land: 2,030 sq km

water: 10 sq km

note: includes Agalega Islands, Cargados Carajos Shoals (Saint Brandon), and Rodrigues
Land use
agricultural land: 43.8% (2018 est.)

arable land: 38.4% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 2% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 3.4% (2018 est.)

forest: 17.3% (2018 est.)

other: 38.9% (2018 est.)
Location
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, about 800 km (500 mi) east of Madagascar
Age structure
0-14 years: 15.3% (male 102,335/female 97,955)

15-64 years: 71.35% (male 464,380/female 469,877)

65 years and over: 13.36% (2023 est.) (male 72,026/female 102,875)
Birth rate
9.8 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Death rate
9 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Languages
Creole 86.5%, Bhojpuri 5.3%, French 4.1%, two languages 1.4%, other 2.6% (includes English, one of the two official languages of the National Assembly, which is spoken by less than 1% of the population), unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 75.1 years (2023 est.)

male: 72.3 years

female: 78.1 years
Major urban areas - population
149,000 PORT LOUIS (capital) (2018)
Median age
total: 39.3 years (2023 est.)

male: 37.8 years

female: 40.6 years
Net migration rate
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Population distribution
population density is one of the highest in the world; urban clusters are found throughout the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast as shown in this population distribution map
Population growth rate
0.09% (2023 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.35 children born/woman (2023 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 40.9% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 0.28% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Education expenditures
4.9% of GDP (2021 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
total: 15 years

male: 14 years

female: 16 years (2017)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-0.3% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
20.88% (2021 est.)
Labor force
597,900 (2021 est.)
Population below poverty line
10.3% (2017 est.)
Unemployment rate
7.41% (2021 est.)

7.41% (2020 est.)

6.33% (2019 est.)
Public debt
57.96% of GDP (2019 est.)

55.38% of GDP (2018 est.)

56.16% of GDP (2017 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
4.03% (2021 est.)

2.58% (2020 est.)

0.41% (2019 est.)
Exports
$3.198 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$3.088 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$5.258 billion (2019 est.)
Exports - partners
France 10%, South Africa 10%, United States 10%, United Kingdom 8%, Zambia 7%, Madagascar 6% (2019)
Imports
$6.082 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$5.222 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$7.365 billion (2019 est.)
Imports - partners
China 15%, India 13%, France 10%, South Africa 8%, United Arab Emirates 7% (2019)
Airports
5 (2021)
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total: 323,200 (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 25 (2020 est.)
Internet users
total: 884,000 (2021 est.)

percent of population: 68% (2021 est.)
Roadways
total: 2,428 km (2015)

paved: 2,379 km (2015) (includes 99 km of expressways)

unpaved: 49 km (2015)
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions: 469,100 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 36 (2021 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
total subscriptions: 1,971,300 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 152 (2021 est.)
Disputes - international

Mauritius and Seychelles claim the Chagos Islands (UK-administered British Indian Ocean Territory); claims French-administered Tromelin Island

Mauritius-France: Mauritius has claimed French-administered Tromelin Island (part of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands) since 1976

Mauritius-UK: Mauritius and Seychelles claim the Chagos Islands (UK-administered British Indian Ocean Territory)