Mauritius - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Mauritius Mauritius
Capital
name: Port Louis geographic coordinates: 20 09 S, 57 29 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: yes citizenship by descent only: yes dual citizenship recognized: yes residency requirement for naturalization: 5 out of the previous 7 years including the last 12 months
Regierungstyp
parliamentary republic
Legal system
civil legal system based on French civil law with some elements of English common law
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:2,040 sq kmland:2,030 sq kmwater:10 sq km note: includes Agalega Islands, Cargados Carajos Shoals (Saint Brandon), and Rodrigues
Land use
agricultural land:43.8%(2011 est.)arable land:38.4%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:2%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:3.4%(2011 est.)forest:17.3%(2011 est.)other:38.9%(2011 est.)
Location
Southern Africa, island in the Indian Ocean, about 800 km (500 mi) east of Madagascar
Age structure
0-14 years:19.9%(male 138,707 /female 132,774)15-24 years:14.52%(male 100,281 /female 97,836)25-54 years:43.6%(male 297,558 /female 297,243)55-64 years:11.81%(male 76,620 /female 84,554)65 years and over:10.17%(male 57,094 /female 81,616)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
12.8 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
7.10
Languages
Creole 86.5%, Bhojpuri 5.3%, French 4.1%, two languages 1.4%, other 2.6% (includes English, the official language of the National Assembly, which is spoken by less than 1% of the population), unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
76.00
Major urban areas - population
149,000 PORT LOUIS (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:35.7 yearsmale:34.5 yearsfemale:36.7 years(2018 est.)
Net migration rate
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
population density is one of the highest in the world; urban cluster are found throught the main island, with a greater density in and around Port Luis; population on Rodrigues Island is spread across the island with a slightly denser cluster on the north coast
Population growth rate
0.57%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.74 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 0.11% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
5.00
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 16 years (2017)
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
3.80
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
16.90
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-0.3% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$28,270,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
3.20
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
24.0
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$22,300
Country Comparison :: Labor force
633,900
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
7.10
Labor force
633,900
Population below poverty line
8%(2006 est.)
Unemployment rate
7.1%(2017 est.)7.3%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:24%male:18.6%female:31%(2017 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
64.00
Public debt
64.00
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
3.70
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
3.70
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
9.00
Central bank discount rate
9.00
Country Comparison :: Exports
$2,360,000,000
Exports
$2,360,000,000
Exports - partners
France 16.7%, US 12.5%, UK 12%, South Africa 9%, Madagascar 6.7%, Italy 6.6%, Spain 5.2% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$4,986,000,000
Imports
$4,986,000,000
Imports - partners
India 17.9%, China 15.7%, France 11.1%, South Africa 9.7% (2017)
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
NA
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
2,898,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
2,726,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
2016 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
2015 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
413,100
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
1,839,500
Country Comparison :: Internet users
717,618
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
246,000
Country Comparison :: Airports
5
Country Comparison :: Roadways
2,428
Airports
5
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:246,000(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:18(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
0
Crude oil - imports
0 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
0 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
2,726,000,000
Electricity - exports
0
Electricity - imports
0
Electricity - production
2,898,000,000
Internet users
total: 717,618 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
0 cu m(2017 est.)
Roadways
2,428
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:413,100(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:30(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
1,839,500
Disputes - international
Mauritius and Seychelles claim the Chagos Islands; claims French-administered Tromelin Island

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Mauritius
102 511 000 EUR
137 260 000 EUR
33.90 %
Bekleidung
Mauritius
309 000 EUR
806 000 EUR
160.84 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
15 079 000 EUR
23 704 000 EUR
57.20 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Mauritius
7 738 000 EUR
7 037 000 EUR
-9.06 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Mauritius
4 885 000 EUR
5 089 000 EUR
4.18 %
Energieversorgung
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Mauritius
4 650 000 EUR
369 000 EUR
-92.06 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Mauritius
2 000 EUR
6 000 EUR
200.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Mauritius
2 185 000 EUR
12 108 000 EUR
454.14 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Mauritius
967 000 EUR
1 256 000 EUR
29.89 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Mauritius
3 035 000 EUR
3 319 000 EUR
9.36 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Mauritius
87 000 EUR
91 000 EUR
4.60 %
Kohle
Mauritius
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Mauritius
448 000 EUR
807 000 EUR
80.13 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Mauritius
21 028 000 EUR
34 541 000 EUR
64.26 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Mauritius
433 000 EUR
903 000 EUR
108.55 %
Maschinen
Mauritius
15 183 000 EUR
14 879 000 EUR
-2.00 %
Metalle
Mauritius
2 394 000 EUR
3 163 000 EUR
32.12 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Mauritius
2 903 000 EUR
3 535 000 EUR
21.77 %
Möbel
Mauritius
1 364 000 EUR
1 118 000 EUR
-18.04 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Mauritius
8 101 000 EUR
9 696 000 EUR
19.69 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Mauritius
1 804 000 EUR
1 399 000 EUR
-22.45 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Mauritius
3 529 000 EUR
4 274 000 EUR
21.11 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Mauritius
495 000 EUR
814 000 EUR
64.44 %
Sonstige Waren
Mauritius
4 811 000 EUR
6 841 000 EUR
42.19 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Mauritius
109 000 EUR
103 000 EUR
-5.50 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Mauritius
91 000 EUR
194 000 EUR
113.19 %
Textilien
Mauritius
881 000 EUR
1 208 000 EUR
37.12 %