Belarus - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Weißrussland Weißrussland
´
Capital
name: Minsk geographic coordinates: 53 54 N, 27 34 E time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) etymology: the origin of the name is disputed; Minsk may originally have been located 16 km to the southwest, on the banks of Menka River; remnants of a 10th-century settlement on the banks of the Menka have been found 
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Belarus dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 7 years
Regierungstyp
presidential republic in name, although in fact a dictatorship
Legal system
civil law system; note - nearly all major codes (civil, civil procedure, criminal, criminal procedure, family, and labor) were revised and came into force in 1999 and 2000
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
´
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
9.3
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$18,900
Country Comparison :: Labor force
4,381,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
0.80
Labor force
4,381,000
Population below poverty line
5.7%(2016 est.)
Unemployment rate
0.8%(2017 est.)1%(2016 est.) note: official registered unemployed; large number of underemployed workers
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:9.3%male:11.2%female:7.2%(2017 est.)
´
Age structure
0-14 years:15.91%(male 779,577 /female 736,481)15-24 years:9.96%(male 488,240 /female 460,673)25-54 years:44.49%(male 2,089,202 /female 2,149,486)55-64 years:14.42%(male 607,368 /female 766,238)65 years and over:15.22%(male 467,299 /female 982,979)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
10 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
13.20
Languages
Russian (official) 70.2%, Belarusian (official) 23.4%, other 3.1% (includes small Polish- and Ukrainian-speaking minorities), unspecified 3.3% (2009 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
73.20
Major urban areas - population
2.005 million MINSK (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:40.3 yearsmale:37.4 yearsfemale:43.3 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
25.7 years (2014 est.)
Net migration rate
0.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations
Population growth rate
-0.24%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.49 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 0.44% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
´
Education expenditures
4.80
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 16 years (2017)
´
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$6,929,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$3,547,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$3.547 billion(31 December 2016 est.)$4.649 billion(31 December 2015)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$6,929,000,000
´
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
14.00
Central bank discount rate
14.00
´
Country Comparison :: Exports
$28,650,000,000
Exports
$28,650,000,000
Exports - partners
Russia 43.9%, Ukraine 11.5%, UK 8.2% (2017)
´
Area
total:207,600 sq kmland:202,900 sq kmwater:4,700 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:43.7%(2016 est.)arable land:27.2%(2016 est.) / permanent crops:0.6%(2016 est.) / permanent pasture:15.9%(2016 est.)forest:42.7%(2016 est.)other:13.6%(2016 est.)
Location
Eastern Europe, east of Poland
´
Country Comparison :: Imports
$31,580,000,000
Imports
$31,580,000,000
Imports - partners
Russia 57.2%, China 8%, Germany 5.1% (2017)
´
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
6.00
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
6.00
´
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
31,580,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
31,720,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
3,482,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
6,319,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
32,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
31,730
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
468,400
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
59,460,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
17,530,000,000
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
4,499,821
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
10,963,224
Country Comparison :: Internet users
6,805,786
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
3,163,286
Country Comparison :: Airports
65
Country Comparison :: Railways
5,528
Country Comparison :: Roadways
86,600
Country Comparison :: Waterways
2,500
Airports
65
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:3,163,286(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:33(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
31,730
Crude oil - imports
468,400 bbl/day(2015 est.)
Crude oil - production
32,000 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
31,720,000,000
Electricity - exports
3,482,000,000
Electricity - imports
6,319,000,000
Electricity - production
31,580,000,000
Internet users
total: 6,805,786 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
17.53 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
59.46 million cu m(2017 est.)
Railways
total:5,528 km(2014)standard gauge:25 km1.435-m gauge(2014)broad gauge:5,503 km1.520-m gauge (874 km electrified)(2014)
Roadways
86,600
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:4,499,821(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:47(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
10,963,224
Waterways
2,500
´
Disputes - international
boundary demarcated with Latvia and Lithuania; as a member state that forms part of the EU's external border, Poland has implemented strict Schengen border rules to restrict illegal immigration and trade along its border with Belarus
´
Country Comparison :: Public debt
53.40
Public debt
53.40
´
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
2.40
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
24.50
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
2.9% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$179,400,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
5.60

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Weißrussland
1 379 954 000 EUR
1 496 887 000 EUR
8.47 %
Bekleidung
Weißrussland
9 019 000 EUR
9 873 000 EUR
9.47 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Weißrussland
162 862 000 EUR
178 923 000 EUR
9.86 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Weißrussland
70 464 000 EUR
67 384 000 EUR
-4.37 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Weißrussland
74 730 000 EUR
101 417 000 EUR
35.71 %
Energieversorgung
Weißrussland
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Weißrussland
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Weißrussland
8 000 EUR
0 EUR
-100.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Weißrussland
30 766 000 EUR
32 411 000 EUR
5.35 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Weißrussland
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Weißrussland
0 EUR
3 000 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Weißrussland
11 975 000 EUR
12 788 000 EUR
6.79 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Weißrussland
13 801 000 EUR
14 347 000 EUR
3.96 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Weißrussland
44 504 000 EUR
52 916 000 EUR
18.90 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Weißrussland
4 339 000 EUR
3 645 000 EUR
-15.99 %
Kohle
Weißrussland
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Weißrussland
17 449 000 EUR
21 448 000 EUR
22.92 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Weißrussland
202 297 000 EUR
284 998 000 EUR
40.88 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Weißrussland
4 746 000 EUR
4 285 000 EUR
-9.71 %
Maschinen
Weißrussland
424 149 000 EUR
396 398 000 EUR
-6.54 %
Metalle
Weißrussland
22 352 000 EUR
25 509 000 EUR
14.12 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Weißrussland
53 345 000 EUR
57 187 000 EUR
7.20 %
Möbel
Weißrussland
2 428 000 EUR
2 442 000 EUR
0.58 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Weißrussland
43 766 000 EUR
50 665 000 EUR
15.76 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Weißrussland
20 871 000 EUR
19 889 000 EUR
-4.71 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Weißrussland
101 651 000 EUR
106 510 000 EUR
4.78 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Weißrussland
7 636 000 EUR
3 476 000 EUR
-54.48 %
Sonstige Waren
Weißrussland
44 574 000 EUR
39 296 000 EUR
-11.84 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbaürzeugnisse
Weißrussland
904 000 EUR
799 000 EUR
-11.62 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Weißrussland
1 443 000 EUR
561 000 EUR
-61.12 %
Textilien
Weißrussland
9 875 000 EUR
9 717 000 EUR
-1.60 %