Botsuana - Daten & Fakten

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Botsuana
78 929 000 EUR
84 566 000 EUR
7.14 %
Bekleidung
Botsuana
72 000 EUR
62 000 EUR
-13.89 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Botsuana
590 000 EUR
671 000 EUR
13.73 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Botsuana
3 328 000 EUR
3 270 000 EUR
-1.74 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Botsuana
49 070 000 EUR
55 673 000 EUR
13.46 %
Energieversorgung
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Botsuana
219 000 EUR
208 000 EUR
-5.02 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Getränke
Botsuana
789 000 EUR
674 000 EUR
-14.58 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Botsuana
78 000 EUR
214 000 EUR
174.36 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Botsuana
6 193 000 EUR
12 699 000 EUR
105.05 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Botsuana
48 000 EUR
54 000 EUR
12.50 %
Kohle
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Botsuana
0 EUR
31 000 EUR
0.00 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Botsuana
492 000 EUR
151 000 EUR
-69.31 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Botsuana
2 000 EUR
2 000 EUR
0.00 %
Maschinen
Botsuana
10 257 000 EUR
4 798 000 EUR
-53.22 %
Metalle
Botsuana
17 000 EUR
18 000 EUR
5.88 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Botsuana
840 000 EUR
760 000 EUR
-9.52 %
Möbel
Botsuana
43 000 EUR
47 000 EUR
9.30 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Botsuana
23 000 EUR
38 000 EUR
65.22 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Botsuana
331 000 EUR
261 000 EUR
-21.15 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Botsuana
2 192 000 EUR
1 327 000 EUR
-39.46 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Botsuana
1 616 000 EUR
101 000 EUR
-93.75 %
Sonstige Waren
Botsuana
2 661 000 EUR
3 255 000 EUR
22.32 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Botsuana
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Botsuana
3 000 EUR
9 000 EUR
200.00 %
Textilien
Botsuana
65 000 EUR
243 000 EUR
273.85 %

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Botsuana Botsuana
Capital
name: Gaborone

geographic coordinates: 24 38 S, 25 54 E

time difference: UTC+2 (7 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)

etymology: named after GABORONE (ca. 1825-1931), a revered kgosi (chief) of the Tlokwa tribe, part of the larger Tswana ethnic group
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no

citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Botswana

dual citizenship recognized: no

residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years
Legal system
mixed legal system of civil law influenced by the Roman-Dutch model and also customary and common law
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total: 581,730 sq km

land: 566,730 sq km

water: 15,000 sq km
Land use
agricultural land: 45.8% (2018 est.)

arable land: 0.6% (2018 est.)

permanent crops: 0% (2018 est.)

permanent pasture: 45.2% (2018 est.)

forest: 19.8% (2018 est.)

other: 34.4% (2018 est.)
Location
Southern Africa, north of South Africa
Age structure
0-14 years: 29.17% (male 355,951/female 349,283)

15-64 years: 64.88% (male 745,327/female 823,267)

65 years and over: 5.95% (2023 est.) (male 57,876/female 85,892)
Birth rate
20 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Death rate
9 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Languages
Setswana 77.3%, Sekalanga 7.4%, Shekgalagadi 3.4%, English (official) 2.8%, Zezuru/Shona 2%, Sesarwa 1.7%, Sembukushu 1.6%, Ndebele 1%, other 2.8% (2011 est.)
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 66 years (2023 est.)

male: 64 years

female: 68.2 years
Major urban areas - population
269,000 GABORONE (capital) (2018)
Median age
total: 26.8 years (2023 est.)

male: 25.6 years

female: 27.9 years
Net migration rate
2.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Population distribution
the population is primarily concentrated in the east with a focus in and around the captial of Gaborone, and the far central-eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari to the west as shown in this population distribution map
Population growth rate
1.37% (2023 est.)
Total fertility rate
2.37 children born/woman (2023 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 72.9% of total population (2023)

rate of urbanization: 2.47% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Education expenditures
8.7% of GDP (2020 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
total: 12 years

male: 12 years

female: 12 years (2021)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
-1% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
19.38% (2021 est.)
Labor force
1.05 million (2021 est.)
Population below poverty line
19.3% (2009 est.)
Unemployment rate
24.72% (2021 est.)

24.93% (2020 est.)

22.61% (2019 est.)
Public debt
19.66% of GDP (2020 est.)

16.22% of GDP (2019 est.)

15.23% of GDP (2018 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
7.24% (2021 est.)

1.89% (2020 est.)

2.77% (2019 est.)
Exports
$7.931 billion (2021 est.)

$4.81 billion (2020 est.)

$6.229 billion (2019 est.)

note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports.
Exports - partners
India 21%, Belgium 19%, United Arab Emirates 19%, South Africa 9%, Israel 7%, Hong Kong 6%, Singapore 5% (2019)
Imports
$9.277 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$7.413 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars

$7.696 billion (2019 est.)
Imports - partners
South Africa 58%, Namibia 9%, Canada 7% (2019)
Airports
74 (2021)
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total: 259,525 (2020 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 11 (2020 est.)
Internet users
total: 1.924 million (2021 est.)

percent of population: 74% (2021 est.)
Railways
total: 888 km (2014)

narrow gauge: 888 km (2014) 1.067-m gauge
Roadways
total: 31,747 km (2017)

paved: 9,810 km (2017)

unpaved: 21,937 km (2017)
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions: 132,457 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 5 (2021 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
total subscriptions: 4,160,553 (2021 est.)

subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 161 (2021 est.)
Disputes - international

none identified