Tschechische Republik - Daten & Fakten
Länderstatistik
Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Tschechische Republik
55
834
299
000
EUR
52
388
381
000
EUR
-6.17 %
Bekleidung
Tschechische Republik
923
757
000
EUR
910
018
000
EUR
-1.49 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
5
395
717
000
EUR
4
874
542
000
EUR
-9.66 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Tschechische Republik
5
229
710
000
EUR
4
715
015
000
EUR
-9.84 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Tschechische Republik
5
379
974
000
EUR
5
171
243
000
EUR
-3.88 %
Energieversorgung
Tschechische Republik
1
454
655
000
EUR
603
164
000
EUR
-58.54 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Tschechische Republik
1
899
785
000
EUR
671
451
000
EUR
-64.66 %
Erze
Tschechische Republik
7
395
000
EUR
3
491
000
EUR
-52.79 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Tschechische Republik
335
520
000
EUR
353
835
000
EUR
5.46 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
4
230
000
EUR
4
344
000
EUR
2.70 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
45
330
000
EUR
45
622
000
EUR
0.64 %
Getränke
Tschechische Republik
138
773
000
EUR
157
582
000
EUR
13.55 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Tschechische Republik
624
071
000
EUR
747
495
000
EUR
19.78 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Tschechische Republik
2
572
378
000
EUR
2
499
266
000
EUR
-2.84 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Tschechische Republik
263
189
000
EUR
205
720
000
EUR
-21.84 %
Kohle
Tschechische Republik
30
032
000
EUR
21
789
000
EUR
-27.45 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
2
642
232
000
EUR
2
011
006
000
EUR
-23.89 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Tschechische Republik
6
032
180
000
EUR
6
859
608
000
EUR
13.72 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Tschechische Republik
356
965
000
EUR
363
997
000
EUR
1.97 %
Maschinen
Tschechische Republik
6
342
095
000
EUR
6
423
084
000
EUR
1.28 %
Metalle
Tschechische Republik
3
569
701
000
EUR
3
276
851
000
EUR
-8.20 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
2
548
800
000
EUR
2
529
361
000
EUR
-0.76 %
Möbel
Tschechische Republik
459
565
000
EUR
457
557
000
EUR
-0.44 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Tschechische Republik
2
165
565
000
EUR
2
286
691
000
EUR
5.59 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Tschechische Republik
1
027
241
000
EUR
857
578
000
EUR
-16.52 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
1
701
434
000
EUR
1
523
013
000
EUR
-10.49 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Tschechische Republik
553
255
000
EUR
462
946
000
EUR
-16.32 %
Sonstige Waren
Tschechische Republik
3
289
383
000
EUR
3
499
535
000
EUR
6.39 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
83
290
000
EUR
79
741
000
EUR
-4.26 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Tschechische Republik
110
729
000
EUR
117
912
000
EUR
6.49 %
Textilien
Tschechische Republik
647
348
000
EUR
654
924
000
EUR
1.17 %
Daten & Fakten
Tschechische Republik
Capital
name:
Prague
geographic coordinates:
50 05 N, 14 28 E
time difference:
UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time:
+1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: the name likely derives from an old Slavic root "praga" or "prah", meaning "ford", and refers to the city's origin at a crossing point of the Vltava (Moldau) River
Citizenship
citizenship by birth:
no
citizenship by descent only:
at least one parent must be a citizen of Czechia
dual citizenship recognized:
no
residency requirement for naturalization:
5 years
Regierungstyp
parliamentary republic
Legal system
new civil code enacted in 2014, replacing civil code of 1964 - based on former Austro-Hungarian civil codes and socialist theory - and reintroducing former Czech legal terminology
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:78,867 sq kmland:77,247 sq kmwater:1,620 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:54.8%(2011 est.)arable land:41%(2011 est.)
/
permanent crops:1%(2011 est.)
/
permanent pasture:12.8%(2011 est.)forest:34.4%(2011 est.)other:10.8%(2011 est.)
Location
Central Europe, between Germany, Poland, Slovakia, and Austria
Age structure
0-14 years:15.21%(male 834,800 /female 790,128)15-24 years:9.34%(male 514,728 /female 483,546)25-54 years:43.79%(male 2,404,724 /female 2,275,309)55-64 years:12.24%(male 638,130 /female 669,959)65 years and over:19.42%(male 865,455 /female 1,209,490)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
9.2 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
10.50
Languages
Czech (official) 95.4%, Slovak 1.6%, other 3%
(2011 census)
Life expectancy at birth
78.90
Major urban areas - population
1.292 million PRAGUE (capital)
(2018)
Median age
total:42.5 yearsmale:41.2 yearsfemale:43.8 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
28.1 years
(2014 est.)
Net migration rate
2.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population
(2018 est.)
Population distribution
a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, but the northern and eastern regions tend to have larger urban concentrations
Population growth rate
0.1%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.46 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization:
0.21% annual rate of change
(2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
5.80
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female:
18 years
(2016)
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
4.30
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
26.90
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
1.6% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$375,900,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
7.50
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
7.9
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$35,500
Country Comparison :: Labor force
5,427,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
2.90
Labor force
5,427,000
Population below poverty line
9.7%(2015 est.)
Unemployment rate
2.9%(2017 est.)3.9%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:7.9%male:7.4%female:8.7%(2017 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
34.70
Public debt
34.70
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.40
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
2.40
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
0.05
Central bank discount rate
0.05
Country Comparison :: Exports
$144,800,000,000
Exports
$144,800,000,000
Exports - partners
Germany 32.8%, Slovakia 7.8%, Poland 6.1%, France 5.1%, UK 4.9%, Austria 4.4%, Italy 4.1%
(2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$134,700,000,000
Imports
$134,700,000,000
Imports - partners
Germany 29.8%, Poland 9.1%, China 7.4%, Slovakia 5.8%, Netherlands 5.3%, Italy 4%
(2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$185,600,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$54,390,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$54.39 billion(31 December 2017 est.)$43.09 billion(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$185,600,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
77,390,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
62,340,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
24,790,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
13,820,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
2,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
446
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
155,900
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
229,400,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
2017 est.
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
8,891,000,000
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
1,616,631
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
12,634,937
Country Comparison :: Internet users
8,141,303
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
3,060,597
Country Comparison :: Airports
128
Country Comparison :: Railways
9,622
Country Comparison :: Roadways
130,661
Country Comparison :: Waterways
664
Airports
128
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:3,060,597(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:29(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
446
Crude oil - imports
155,900 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Crude oil - production
2,000 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
62,340,000,000
Electricity - exports
24,790,000,000
Electricity - imports
13,820,000,000
Electricity - production
77,390,000,000
Internet users
total:
8,141,303
(July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
0
Natural gas - imports
8.891 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
229.4 million cu m(2017 est.)
Railways
total:9,408 km(2017)standard gauge:9,385 km1.435-m gauge (3,218 km electrified)(2017)narrow gauge:10,223 km0.760-m gauge(2017)
Roadways
55,744
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:1,616,631(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:15(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
12,634,937
Waterways
664
Disputes - international
none