Norwegen - Daten & Fakten

Daten & Fakten
Flagge: Norwegen Norwegen
Capital
name: Oslo geographic coordinates: 59 55 N, 10 45 E time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time) daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Norway dual citizenship recognized: no residency requirement for naturalization: 7 years
Regierungstyp
parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Legal system
mixed legal system of civil, common, and customary law; Supreme Court can advise on legislative acts
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total:323,802 sq kmland:304,282 sq kmwater:19,520 sq km
Land use
agricultural land:2.7%(2011 est.)arable land:2.2%(2011 est.) / permanent crops:0%(2011 est.) / permanent pasture:0.5%(2011 est.)forest:27.8%(2011 est.)other:69.5%(2011 est.)
Location
Northern Europe, bordering the North Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of Sweden
Age structure
0-14 years:17.99%(male 495,403 /female 471,014)15-24 years:12.37%(male 340,672 /female 324,088)25-54 years:40.98%(male 1,136,373 /female 1,065,138)55-64 years:11.72%(male 318,898 /female 310,668)65 years and over:16.94%(male 420,178 /female 489,759)(2018 est.)
Birth rate
12.2 births/1,000 population(2018 est.)
Death rate
8.00
Languages
Bokmal Norwegian (official), Nynorsk Norwegian (official), small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities note: Sami has three dialects: Lule, North Sami, and South Sami; Sami is an official language in nine municipalities in Norway's three northernmost counties: Finnmark, Nordland, and Troms
Life expectancy at birth
82.00
Major urban areas - population
1.012 million OSLO (capital) (2018)
Median age
total:39.3 yearsmale:38.6 yearsfemale:40 years(2018 est.)
Mother's mean age at first birth
28.9 years (2015 est.)
Net migration rate
5.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2018 est.)
Population distribution
most Norweigans live in the south where the climate is milder and there is better connectivity to mainland Europe; population clusters are found all along the North Sea coast in the southwest, and Skaggerak in the southeast; the interior areas of the north remain sparsely populated
Population growth rate
0.94%(2018 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.85 children born/woman(2018 est.)
Urbanization
rate of urbanization: 1.4% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Education expenditures
7.60
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
female: 19 years (2016)
Country Comparison :: GDP - real growth rate
1.90
Country Comparison :: Gross national saving
34.30
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
4.4% (of GDP)(2017 est.)
GDP (purchasing power parity)
$381,200,000,000
Industrial production growth rate
1.50
Country Comparison :: Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
10.4
Country Comparison :: GDP - per capita (PPP)
$72,100
Country Comparison :: Labor force
2,797,000
Country Comparison :: Unemployment rate
4.20
Labor force
2,797,000
Population below poverty line
NA
Unemployment rate
4.2%(2017 est.)4.7%(2016 est.)
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total:10.4%male:11.7%female:9%(2017 est.)
Country Comparison :: Public debt
36.50
Public debt
36.50
Country Comparison :: Inflation rate (consumer prices)
1.90
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
1.90
Country Comparison :: Central bank discount rate
6.25
Central bank discount rate
6.25
Country Comparison :: Exports
$102,800,000,000
Exports
$102,800,000,000
Exports - partners
UK 21.1%, Germany 15.5%, Netherlands 9.9%, Sweden 6.6%, France 6.4%, Belgium 4.8%, Denmark 4.7%, US 4.6% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Imports
$95,060,000,000
Imports
$95,060,000,000
Imports - partners
Sweden 11.4%, Germany 11%, China 9.8%, US 6.8%, South Korea 6.7%, Denmark 5.4%, UK 4.7% (2017)
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$236,500,000,000
Country Comparison :: Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$196,300,000,000
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad
$196.3 billion(31 December 2017 est.)$191.7 billion(31 December 2016 est.)
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home
$236,500,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - production
147,700,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - consumption
122,200,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - exports
15,530,000,000
Country Comparison :: Electricity - imports
5,741,000,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - production
1,618,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - exports
1,383,000
Country Comparison :: Crude oil - imports
36,550
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - production
123,900,000,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - exports
120,200,000,000
Country Comparison :: Natural gas - imports
5,663,000
Country Comparison :: Telephones - fixed lines
745,182
Country Comparison :: Telephones - mobile cellular
5,721,255
Country Comparison :: Internet users
5,122,904
Country Comparison :: Broadband - fixed subscriptions
2,134,105
Country Comparison :: Airports
95
Country Comparison :: Railways
4,250
Country Comparison :: Roadways
93,870
Country Comparison :: Waterways
1,577
Airports
95
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total:2,134,105(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:40(2017 est.)
Crude oil - exports
1,383,000
Crude oil - imports
36,550 bbl/day(2017 est.)
Crude oil - production
1.618 million bbl/day(2017 est.)
Electricity - consumption
122,200,000,000
Electricity - exports
15,530,000,000
Electricity - imports
5,741,000,000
Electricity - production
147,700,000,000
Internet users
total: 5,122,904 (July 2016 est.)
Natural gas - exports
120,200,000,000
Natural gas - imports
5.663 million cu m(2017 est.)
Natural gas - production
123.9 billion cu m(2017 est.)
Railways
total:4,200 km(2019)standard gauge:4,200 km1.435-m gauge (2,480 km electrified)(2019)
Roadways
94,902
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions:745,182(2017 est.)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants:14(2017 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
5,721,255
Waterways
1,577
Disputes - international
Norway asserts a territorial claim in Antarctica (Queen Maud Land and its continental shelf); Denmark (Greenland) and Norway have made submissions to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS) and Russia is collecting additional data to augment its 2001 CLCS submission; Norway and Russia signed a comprehensive maritime boundary agreement in 2010

Länderstatistik

Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Norwegen
9 561 340 000 EUR
11 193 336 000 EUR
17.07 %
Bekleidung
Norwegen
129 457 000 EUR
123 738 000 EUR
-4.42 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Norwegen
686 853 000 EUR
876 168 000 EUR
27.56 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Norwegen
505 860 000 EUR
526 838 000 EUR
4.15 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Norwegen
659 564 000 EUR
724 254 000 EUR
9.81 %
Energieversorgung
Norwegen
118 629 000 EUR
359 306 000 EUR
202.88 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Norwegen
0 EUR
0 EUR
0.00 %
Erze
Norwegen
0 EUR
2 000 EUR
0.00 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Norwegen
43 230 000 EUR
57 688 000 EUR
33.44 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Norwegen
1 621 000 EUR
2 872 000 EUR
77.17 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Norwegen
64 000 EUR
61 000 EUR
-4.69 %
Getränke
Norwegen
72 366 000 EUR
100 417 000 EUR
38.76 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Norwegen
157 267 000 EUR
186 870 000 EUR
18.82 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Norwegen
345 800 000 EUR
404 065 000 EUR
16.85 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Norwegen
67 225 000 EUR
82 616 000 EUR
22.89 %
Kohle
Norwegen
649 000 EUR
207 000 EUR
-68.10 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Norwegen
48 104 000 EUR
54 378 000 EUR
13.04 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Norwegen
2 765 466 000 EUR
3 298 210 000 EUR
19.26 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Norwegen
85 779 000 EUR
92 107 000 EUR
7.38 %
Maschinen
Norwegen
1 406 265 000 EUR
1 452 320 000 EUR
3.27 %
Metalle
Norwegen
338 387 000 EUR
404 010 000 EUR
19.39 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Norwegen
450 983 000 EUR
407 896 000 EUR
-9.55 %
Möbel
Norwegen
67 083 000 EUR
76 770 000 EUR
14.44 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Norwegen
394 770 000 EUR
465 289 000 EUR
17.86 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Norwegen
86 578 000 EUR
125 579 000 EUR
45.05 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Norwegen
350 996 000 EUR
427 630 000 EUR
21.83 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Norwegen
246 765 000 EUR
357 211 000 EUR
44.76 %
Sonstige Waren
Norwegen
395 135 000 EUR
459 442 000 EUR
16.27 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbaürzeugnisse
Norwegen
25 491 000 EUR
26 835 000 EUR
5.27 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Norwegen
26 110 000 EUR
18 448 000 EUR
-29.35 %
Textilien
Norwegen
84 843 000 EUR
82 109 000 EUR
-3.22 %