Slowenien - Daten & Fakten
Länderstatistik
Branche
Land
Unterschied in %
gesamt
Slowenien
7
088
913
000
EUR
6
743
505
000
EUR
-4.87 %
Bekleidung
Slowenien
200
618
000
EUR
196
684
000
EUR
-1.96 %
Chemische Erzeugnisse
Slowenien
781
226
000
EUR
641
312
000
EUR
-17.91 %
Datenverarbeitungsgeräte, elektr. u. opt. Erzeugn.
Slowenien
480
298
000
EUR
418
905
000
EUR
-12.78 %
Elektrische Ausrüstungen
Slowenien
544
095
000
EUR
541
118
000
EUR
-0.55 %
Energieversorgung
Slowenien
0
EUR
0
EUR
0.00 %
Erdöl und Erdgas
Slowenien
3
026
000
EUR
1
321
000
EUR
-56.35 %
Erze
Slowenien
1
554
000
EUR
145
000
EUR
-90.67 %
Erzeugnisse der Landwirtschaft und Jagd
Slowenien
31
815
000
EUR
28
914
000
EUR
-9.12 %
Fische und Fischereierzeugnisse
Slowenien
47
000
EUR
54
000
EUR
14.89 %
Forstwirtschaftliche Erzeugnisse
Slowenien
2
058
000
EUR
325
000
EUR
-84.21 %
Getränke
Slowenien
22
488
000
EUR
22
258
000
EUR
-1.02 %
Glas und -waren, Keramik, Steine und Erden
Slowenien
94
529
000
EUR
75
407
000
EUR
-20.23 %
Gummi- und Kunststoffwaren
Slowenien
358
126
000
EUR
348
711
000
EUR
-2.63 %
Holz und Holz- Kork- Korb- Flechtwaren ohne Möbel
Slowenien
70
630
000
EUR
59
882
000
EUR
-15.22 %
Kohle
Slowenien
282
000
EUR
19
000
EUR
-93.26 %
Kokereierzeugnisse und Mineralölerzeugnisse
Slowenien
39
321
000
EUR
39
125
000
EUR
-0.50 %
Kraftwagen und Kraftwagenteile
Slowenien
887
907
000
EUR
913
898
000
EUR
2.93 %
Leder und Lederwaren
Slowenien
70
942
000
EUR
84
778
000
EUR
19.50 %
Maschinen
Slowenien
791
574
000
EUR
815
656
000
EUR
3.04 %
Metalle
Slowenien
594
970
000
EUR
429
382
000
EUR
-27.83 %
Metallerzeugnisse
Slowenien
360
631
000
EUR
358
253
000
EUR
-0.66 %
Möbel
Slowenien
86
696
000
EUR
76
156
000
EUR
-12.16 %
Nahrungsmittel und Futtermittel
Slowenien
321
990
000
EUR
328
647
000
EUR
2.07 %
Papier, Pappe und Waren daraus
Slowenien
140
668
000
EUR
116
411
000
EUR
-17.24 %
Pharmazeutische und ähnliche Erzeugnisse
Slowenien
426
723
000
EUR
489
039
000
EUR
14.60 %
Sonstige Fahrzeuge
Slowenien
52
022
000
EUR
55
345
000
EUR
6.39 %
Sonstige Waren
Slowenien
631
043
000
EUR
617
008
000
EUR
-2.22 %
Steine und Erden, sonstige Bergbauerzeugnisse
Slowenien
14
276
000
EUR
10
973
000
EUR
-23.14 %
Tabakerzeugnisse
Slowenien
8
948
000
EUR
9
717
000
EUR
8.59 %
Textilien
Slowenien
70
410
000
EUR
64
062
000
EUR
-9.02 %
Daten & Fakten
Slowenien
Capital
name: Ljubljana
geographic coordinates: 46 03 N, 14 31 E
time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: likely related to the Slavic root "ljub", meaning "to like" or "to love"; by tradition, the name is related to the Slovene word "ljubljena" meaning "beloved"
geographic coordinates: 46 03 N, 14 31 E
time difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)
daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
etymology: likely related to the Slavic root "ljub", meaning "to like" or "to love"; by tradition, the name is related to the Slovene word "ljubljena" meaning "beloved"
Citizenship
citizenship by birth: no
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Slovenia; both parents if the child is born outside of Slovenia
dual citizenship recognized: yes, for select cases
residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years, the last 5 of which have been continuous
citizenship by descent only: at least one parent must be a citizen of Slovenia; both parents if the child is born outside of Slovenia
dual citizenship recognized: yes, for select cases
residency requirement for naturalization: 10 years, the last 5 of which have been continuous
Legal system
civil law system
Suffrage
18 years of age; universal
Area
total: 20,273 sq km
land: 20,151 sq km
water: 122 sq km
land: 20,151 sq km
water: 122 sq km
Land use
agricultural land: 22.8% (2018 est.)
arable land: 8.4% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 1.3% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 13.1% (2018 est.)
forest: 62.3% (2018 est.)
other: 14.9% (2018 est.)
arable land: 8.4% (2018 est.)
permanent crops: 1.3% (2018 est.)
permanent pasture: 13.1% (2018 est.)
forest: 62.3% (2018 est.)
other: 14.9% (2018 est.)
Location
south Central Europe, Julian Alps between Austria and Croatia
Age structure
0-14 years: 14.55% (male 156,499/female 148,987)
15-64 years: 62.73% (male 685,750/female 631,553)
65 years and over: 22.72% (2023 est.) (male 208,832/female 268,169)
15-64 years: 62.73% (male 685,750/female 631,553)
65 years and over: 22.72% (2023 est.) (male 208,832/female 268,169)
Birth rate
8.1 births/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Death rate
10.5 deaths/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Languages
Slovene (official) 87.7%, Croatian 2.8%, Serbo-Croatian 1.8%, Bosnian 1.6%, Serbian 1.6%, Hungarian 0.4% (official, only in municipalities where Hungarian national communities reside), Italian 0.2% (official, only in municipalities where Italian national communities reside), other or unspecified 3.9% (2002 est.)
major-language sample(s):
Svetovni informativni zvezek - neobhoden vir osnovnih informacij. (Slovene)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
major-language sample(s):
Svetovni informativni zvezek - neobhoden vir osnovnih informacij. (Slovene)
The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information.
Life expectancy at birth
total population: 82 years (2023 est.)
male: 79.2 years
female: 85 years
male: 79.2 years
female: 85 years
Major urban areas - population
286,000 LJUBLJANA (capital) (2018)
Median age
total: 45.9 years (2023 est.)
male: 44.6 years
female: 47.5 years
male: 44.6 years
female: 47.5 years
Mother's mean age at first birth
29 years (2020 est.)
Net migration rate
1.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2023 est.)
Population distribution
a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations; pockets in the mountainous northwest exhibit less density than elsewhere
Population growth rate
-0.08% (2023 est.)
Total fertility rate
1.6 children born/woman (2023 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 56.1% of total population (2023)
rate of urbanization: 0.54% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
rate of urbanization: 0.54% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)
Education expenditures
5.8% of GDP (2020 est.)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)
total: 18 years
male: 17 years
female: 18 years (2020)
male: 17 years
female: 18 years (2020)
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)
0% (of GDP) (2017 est.)
Industrial production growth rate
9.43% (2021 est.)
Labor force
1.036 million (2021 est.)
Population below poverty line
12% (2018 est.)
Unemployment rate
4.42% (2021 est.)
4.97% (2020 est.)
4.45% (2019 est.)
4.97% (2020 est.)
4.45% (2019 est.)
Public debt
73.6% of GDP (2017 est.)
78.6% of GDP (2016 est.)
note: defined by the EU's Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal value, outstanding at the end of the year in the following categories of government liabilities: currency and deposits, securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives, and loans; general government sector comprises the central, state, local government, and social security funds
78.6% of GDP (2016 est.)
note: defined by the EU's Maastricht Treaty as consolidated general government gross debt at nominal value, outstanding at the end of the year in the following categories of government liabilities: currency and deposits, securities other than shares excluding financial derivatives, and loans; general government sector comprises the central, state, local government, and social security funds
Inflation rate (consumer prices)
1.92% (2021 est.)
-0.05% (2020 est.)
1.63% (2019 est.)
-0.05% (2020 est.)
1.63% (2019 est.)
Exports
$51.634 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$41.823 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$45.516 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$41.823 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$45.516 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Exports - partners
Germany 18%, Italy 11%, Croatia 8%, Austria 7%, France 5%, Switzerland 5% (2019)
Imports
$47.665 billion (2021 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$36.804 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$40.809 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$36.804 billion (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
$40.809 billion (2019 est.) note: data are in current year dollars
Imports - partners
Germany 14%, Italy 12%, Austria 8%, Switzerland 8%, China 7% (2019)
Airports
16 (2021)
Broadband - fixed subscriptions
total: 651,604 (2020 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 31 (2020 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 31 (2020 est.)
Internet users
total: 1.869 million (2021 est.)
percent of population: 89% (2021 est.)
percent of population: 89% (2021 est.)
Railways
total: 1,207 km (2020) 609 km electrified
Roadways
total: 38,985 km (2012)
paved: 38,985 km (2012) (includes 769 km of expressways)
paved: 38,985 km (2012) (includes 769 km of expressways)
Telephones - fixed lines
total subscriptions: 695,444 (2021 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 33 (2021 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 33 (2021 est.)
Telephones - mobile cellular
total subscriptions: 2,607,268 (2021 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 123 (2021 est.)
subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 123 (2021 est.)
Waterways
710 km (2022) (some transport on the Drava River)
Disputes - international
Slovenia-Austria: none identified
Slovenia-Croatia: since the breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, Croatia and Slovenia have each claimed sovereignty over Piran Bay and four villages, and Slovenia has objected to Croatia's claim of an exclusive economic zone in the Adriatic Sea; in 2009, however Croatia and Slovenia signed a binding international arbitration agreement to define their disputed land and maritime borders, which led Slovenia to lift its objections to Croatia joining the EU; in June 2017, the Permanent Court of Arbitration issued a ruling on the border, but Croatia had withdrawn from the proceedings in 2015 and refused to implement it; as a member state that forms part of the EU's external border, Slovenia has implemented the strict Schengen border rules to curb illegal migration and commerce through southeastern Europe while encouraging close cross-border ties with Croatia
Slovenia-Hungary: none identified
Slovenia-Italy: none identified